FAQ

Swelling and pain caused by radiation therapy in the pelvic area are primarily due to the formation of adhesions in the groin region, which can lead to swelling or pain in the legs and the area above the pubic bone. Proper and regular exercise can help prevent and reduce the severity of these symptoms. Recommended exercises are as follows: Bend forward and arch backward alternately. Rotate the hips in a circular motion slowly. Stand upright, using one hand to stabilize yourself on a table or sturdy surface, and swing your leg forward and backward alternately. Perform this exercise for both legs. Stand upright, extend one leg out to the side and bring it back to the original position. Alternate between both legs. Lie on your back, bend your knees and hips, creating a 60-degree angle under the knees, with the soles of your feet flat on the floor. Return to the starting position and repeat, alternating between both legs. Additional Recommendations: While resting, elevate your legs slightly to reduce blood pooling in the legs and alleviate swelling.

In general, patients who have received radiation therapy to various parts of the body should drink a large amount of water, approximately 2,000-3,000 cc per day, to prevent dehydration. For patients who have received radiation therapy in the abdominal area, it is even more important to drink sufficient water to prevent dehydration, dehydration caused by diarrhea, and urinary tract infections in patients who have received radiation therapy in the pelvic region.

Sexual intercourse is not recommended during radiation therapy in the abdominal and pelvic areas, as radiation can affect the internal reproductive organs, including the ovaries, uterus, vagina, and the glands responsible for producing lubrication within the vagina. This may result in vaginal dryness, itching, or the discharge of clear fluid, which occurs due to the destruction of the tumor and inflammation of the vaginal lining. However, these symptoms are not harmful. It is advised to refrain from sexual intercourse during radiation therapy and for approximately 2-3 months after the therapy, as inflammation of the vaginal lining may increase the risk of infection.

Your ability to continue working during treatment will depend on the specific type of treatment you are receiving, your overall health, and whether you are undergoing other cancer therapies. However, the majority of patients who are employed at the start of their radiation therapy are able to maintain their work routine throughout most of the treatment process. The same principle applies to physical activity and exercise. In fact, we strongly encourage patients to remain active and engage in regular exercise, as appropriate to their individual abilities, during the course of treatment.